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Oral Health: Understanding Orthodontics and Best Orthodontist Orthodontics is the treatment of irregularities of teeth and jaws, especially concerning occlusion and alignment. Improper teeth and jaw alignment or occlusion are harder to clean that may result to tooth decay and gum disease. Because the teeth and jaw are not properly aligned, extra effort and stress on chewing muscles cause headaches, neck, shoulder and back pain, and TMJ syndrome. Orthodontic treatment improves appearance, healthier mouth and stronger teeth. An orthodontist is a specialist in the field of orthodontics that help patients correct bites, occlusion and alignment of teeth. An orthodontist is a graduate of four years general dentistry and additional two or more years of education in an approved training program. A dentist or orthodontist is the only one who can determine if you will benefit from an orthodontic treatment. Diagnostic evaluation involves full physical examination, dental health history, clinical exam, x-rays, photographs and plaster models of your teeth. The following conditions require orthodontic treatment: overbite, underbite, crossbite, open bite, misplaced midline, spacing and crowding. An overbite or “buck teeth” is when upper front teeth lies to far forward, sticking out over the lower teeth. If the upper teeth is too far back or the lower teeth are too far forward, it is called underbite or “bulldog”. If the upper teeth don’t come down in front of the lower teeth when biting, the condition is known as crossbite. Open bite involves the presence of space between the biting surfaces of the front and side teeth when the back teeth bite together. The improper alignment of the center of the upper front teeth to the center of lower teeth is referred to as misplaced midline. Spacing or gaps are caused by missing teeth. Too many teeth in the dental ridge that cannot be accommodated leads to crowding. There are many types of appliances, categorized into two which are fixed and removable, helping in moving the teeth, retaining muscles and affecting the growth of the jaws. Fixed appliances include braces, special fixed appliances and fixed space maintainers, whereas removable appliances include aligners, removable space maintainers, jaw repositioning appliances, lip and neck bumpers, palatal expander, removable retainers and headgear. Braces consist of bands, wires and brackets, and are considered the most common type of fixed appliances. Brackets are used to bond the front tooth, and the bands are fixed around the tooth or teeth and used as anchors for the appliance.
How I Achieved Maximum Success with Orthodontists
If you need an orthodontic treatment and a reputable and trusted orthodontist, we are here to help you out. We provide orthodontic treatments to our Indianapolis clients. Please check our website for more information.How to Achieve Maximum Success with Orthodontists